Add working example and test case for diesel

Fixes #27, or at least works around it.

This deals with the issues mentioned in
https://github.com/sgrif/pq-sys/pull/18, and it relies heavily on ideas
from @golddranks and @clux.
This commit is contained in:
Eric Kidd 2017-10-24 08:40:12 -04:00
parent 4ab9c3461f
commit fcc6921ddb
12 changed files with 354 additions and 66 deletions

1
.gitignore vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1 @@
target

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@ -19,7 +19,11 @@ RUN apt-get update && \
curl \
file \
git \
musl-dev \
musl-tools \
libpq-dev \
libssl-dev \
pkgconf \
sudo \
xutils-dev \
&& \
@ -58,7 +62,7 @@ RUN echo "Building OpenSSL" && \
VERS=1.0.2l && \
curl -O https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-$VERS.tar.gz && \
tar xvzf openssl-$VERS.tar.gz && cd openssl-$VERS && \
env CC=musl-gcc ./config --prefix=/usr/local/musl && \
env CC=musl-gcc ./Configure no-shared no-zlib -fPIC --prefix=/usr/local/musl linux-x86_64 && \
env C_INCLUDE_PATH=/usr/local/musl/include/ make depend && \
make && sudo make install && \
cd .. && rm -rf openssl-$VERS.tar.gz openssl-$VERS && \
@ -76,17 +80,19 @@ RUN echo "Building OpenSSL" && \
tar xzf postgres.tar.gz && \
cd postgresql-$VERS && \
CC=musl-gcc CPPFLAGS=-I/usr/local/musl/include LDFLAGS=-L/usr/local/musl/lib ./configure --with-openssl --without-readline --prefix=/usr/local/musl && \
cd src/interfaces/libpq && \
make all-static-lib && sudo make install-lib-static && \
cd ../../../.. && rm -rf postgres.tar.gz postgresql-$VERS
cd src/interfaces/libpq && make all-static-lib && sudo make install-lib-static && cd ../../.. && \
cd src/bin/pg_config && make && sudo make install && cd ../.. && \
cd .. && rm -rf postgres.tar.gz postgresql-$VERS
ENV OPENSSL_DIR=/usr/local/musl/ \
OPENSSL_INCLUDE_DIR=/usr/local/musl/include/ \
DEP_OPENSSL_INCLUDE=/usr/local/musl/include/ \
OPENSSL_LIB_DIR=/usr/local/musl/lib/ \
OPENSSL_STATIC=1 \
PQ_LIB_DIR=/usr/local/musl/lib \
PQ_LIB_STATIC=1
PQ_LIB_STATIC_X86_64_UNKNOWN_LINUX_MUSL=1 \
PG_CONFIG_X86_64_UNKNOWN_LINUX_GNU=/usr/bin/pg_config \
PKG_CONFIG_ALLOW_CROSS=true \
PKG_CONFIG_ALL_STATIC=true
# (Please feel free to submit pull requests for musl-libc builds of other C
# libraries needed by the most popular and common Rust crates, to avoid

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@ -2,19 +2,14 @@
[![Docker Image](https://img.shields.io/docker/pulls/ekidd/rust-musl-builder.svg?maxAge=2592000)](https://hub.docker.com/r/ekidd/rust-musl-builder/)
Do you want to compile a completely static Rust binary with no external
dependencies? If so, try:
Do you want to compile a completely static Rust binary with no external dependencies? If so, try:
```sh
alias rust-musl-builder='docker run --rm -it -v "$(pwd)":/home/rust/src ekidd/rust-musl-builder'
rust-musl-builder cargo build --release
```
This command assumes that `$(pwd)` is readable and writable by uid 1000,
gid 1000. It will output binaries in
`target/x86_64-unknown-linux-musl/release`. At the moment, it doesn't
attempt to cache libraries between builds, so this is best reserved for
making final release builds.
This command assumes that `$(pwd)` is readable and writable by uid 1000, gid 1000. It will output binaries in `target/x86_64-unknown-linux-musl/release`. At the moment, it doesn't attempt to cache libraries between builds, so this is best reserved for making final release builds.
## Deploying your Rust application
@ -22,13 +17,11 @@ With a bit of luck, you should be able to just copy your application binary from
## How it works
`rust-musl-builder` uses [musl-libc][], [musl-gcc][], and the new
[rustup][] `target` support. It includes static versions of several
libraries:
`rust-musl-builder` uses [musl-libc][], [musl-gcc][], and the new [rustup][] `target` support. It includes static versions of several libraries:
- The standard `musl-libc` libraries.
- OpenSSL, which is needed by many Rust applications.
- `libpq`, which is needed for applications that use `diesel` with PostgreSQL.
- `libpq`, which is needed for applications that use `diesel` with PostgreSQL. Note that this may be broken under Rust 1.21.0 and later (see https://github.com/emk/rust-musl-builder/issues/27).
- `libz`, which is needed by `libpq`.
This library also sets up the environment variables needed to compile popular Rust crates using these libraries.
@ -46,14 +39,28 @@ fn main() {
}
```
## Making Diesel work
In addition to setting up OpenSSL, you'll need to add the following lines to your `Cargo.toml`:
```toml
[dependencies]
# This is needed to make sure that Cargo statically links against
# `libssl`. This should happen automatically, but it doesn't.
openssl-sys = "0.9"
[patch.crates-io]
# This is needed to handle cross-compilation of libpq.
pq-sys = { git = 'https://github.com/golddranks/pq-sys' }
```
See [this PR](https://github.com/sgrif/pq-sys/pull/18) for a discussion of the issues involved in cross-compiling `diesel` and `diesel_codegen`.
## Making static releases with Travis CI and GitHub
These instructions are inspired by [rust-cross][].
First, read the [Travis CI: GitHub Releases Uploading][uploading] page, and
run `travis setup releases` as instructed. Then add the following lines to
your existing `.travis.yml` file, replacing `myapp` with the name of your
package:
First, read the [Travis CI: GitHub Releases Uploading][uploading] page, and run `travis setup releases` as instructed. Then add the following lines to your existing `.travis.yml` file, replacing `myapp` with the name of your package:
```yaml
language: rust
@ -78,13 +85,9 @@ deploy:
tags: true
```
Next, copy [`build-release`](./examples/build-release) into your project
and run `chmod +x build-release`.
Next, copy [`build-release`](./examples/build-release) into your project and run `chmod +x build-release`.
When you push a new tag to your project, `build-release` will automatically
build new Linux binaries using `rust-musl-builder`, and new Mac binaries
with Cargo, and it will upload both to the GitHub releases page for your
repository.
When you push a new tag to your project, `build-release` will automatically build new Linux binaries using `rust-musl-builder`, and new Mac binaries with Cargo, and it will upload both to the GitHub releases page for your repository.
For a working example, see [faradayio/cage][cage].
@ -94,49 +97,26 @@ For a working example, see [faradayio/cage][cage].
## Making tiny Docker images with Alpine Linux and Rust binaries
Docker now supports [multistage builds][multistage], which make it easy to
build your Rust application with `rust-musl-builder` and deploy it using
[Alpine Linux][]. For a working example, see
[`Dockerfile.multistage-example`](./Dockerfile.multistage-example).
Docker now supports [multistage builds][multistage], which make it easy to build your Rust application with `rust-musl-builder` and deploy it using [Alpine Linux][]. For a working example, see [`examples/using-diesel/Dockerfile`](./examples/using-diesel/Dockerfile).
[multistage]: https://docs.docker.com/engine/userguide/eng-image/multistage-build/
[Alpine Linux]: https://alpinelinux.org/
## Adding more C libraries
If you're using Docker crates which require specific C libraries to be
installed, you can create a `Dockerfile` based on this one, and use
`musl-gcc` to compile the libraries you need. For example:
If you're using Docker crates which require specific C libraries to be installed, you can create a `Dockerfile` based on this one, and use `musl-gcc` to compile the libraries you need. For an example, see [`examples/adding-a-library/Dockerfile`](./examples/adding-a-library/Dockerfile). This usually involves a bit of experimentation for each new library, but it seems to work well for most simple, standalone libraries.
```Dockerfile
FROM ekidd/rust-musl-builder
# EXAMPLE ONLY! libz is already included.
RUN VERS=1.2.11 && \
cd /home/rust/libs && \
curl -LO http://zlib.net/zlib-$VERS.tar.gz && \
tar xzf zlib-$VERS.tar.gz && cd zlib-$VERS && \
CC=musl-gcc ./configure --static --prefix=/usr/local/musl && \
make && sudo make install && \
cd .. && rm -rf zlib-$VERS.tar.gz zlib-$VERS
```
This usually involves a bit of experimentation for each new library, but it
seems to work well for most simple, standalone libraries.
If you need an especially common library, please feel free to submit a pull
request adding it to the main `Dockerfile`! We'd like to support popular
Rust crates out of the box.
If you need an especially common library, please feel free to submit a pull request adding it to the main `Dockerfile`! We'd like to support popular Rust crates out of the box.
## Development notes
After modifying the image, run `./test-image` to make sure that everything
works.
After modifying the image, run `./test-image` to make sure that everything works.xs
## Other ways to build portable Rust binaries
- [messense/rust-musl-cross](https://github.com/messense/rust-musl-cross) shows how to build binaries for many different architectures.
- [japaric/rust-cross](https://github.com/japaric/rust-cross) has extensive instructions on how to cross-compile Rust applications.
- [clux/muslrust](https://github.com/clux/muslrust) also supports libcurl.
## License

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@ -0,0 +1 @@
target

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@ -0,0 +1 @@
target

233
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@ -0,0 +1,233 @@
[root]
name = "using-diesel"
version = "0.1.0"
dependencies = [
"diesel 0.16.0 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
"diesel_codegen 0.16.0 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
"openssl-sys 0.9.20 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
]
[[package]]
name = "aho-corasick"
version = "0.6.3"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
dependencies = [
"memchr 1.0.1 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
]
[[package]]
name = "bitflags"
version = "0.9.1"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
[[package]]
name = "byteorder"
version = "1.1.0"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
[[package]]
name = "cc"
version = "1.0.2"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
[[package]]
name = "derive-error-chain"
version = "0.10.1"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
dependencies = [
"quote 0.3.15 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
"syn 0.11.11 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
]
[[package]]
name = "diesel"
version = "0.16.0"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
dependencies = [
"bitflags 0.9.1 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
"byteorder 1.1.0 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
"pq-sys 0.4.4 (git+https://github.com/golddranks/pq-sys)",
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[[package]]
name = "diesel_codegen"
version = "0.16.0"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
dependencies = [
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"quote 0.3.15 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
"syn 0.11.11 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
]
[[package]]
name = "diesel_infer_schema"
version = "0.16.0"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
dependencies = [
"diesel 0.16.0 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
]
[[package]]
name = "dotenv"
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[[package]]
name = "error-chain"
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source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
[[package]]
name = "lazy_static"
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source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
[[package]]
name = "libc"
version = "0.2.32"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
[[package]]
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version = "1.0.1"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
dependencies = [
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[[package]]
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source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
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[[package]]
name = "pkg-config"
version = "0.3.9"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
[[package]]
name = "pq-sys"
version = "0.4.4"
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[[package]]
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@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
[package]
name = "using-diesel"
version = "0.1.0"
authors = ["Eric Kidd <git@randomhacks.net>"]
[dependencies]
diesel = { version = "0.16", features = ["postgres"] }
diesel_codegen = { version = "0.16", features = ["postgres"] }
openssl-sys = "*"
[patch.crates-io]
pq-sys = { git = 'https://github.com/golddranks/pq-sys' }

View file

@ -6,20 +6,19 @@
# Our first FROM statement declares the build environment.
FROM ekidd/rust-musl-builder AS builder
# You would normally add your source code to /home/rust/src like this.
# ADD . ./
# RUN sudo chmod -R .
# Add our source code.
ADD . ./
# ...but we're going to just create a new app instead for demo purposes.
RUN cd .. && rm -r src && USER=rust cargo new --vcs none --bin --name hello src
# Fix permissions on source code.
RUN sudo chown -R rust:rust /home/rust
# Build our application.
RUN cargo build --release
# Now, we need to build our _real_ Docker container, copying in `hello`.
# Now, we need to build our _real_ Docker container, copying in `using-diesel`.
FROM alpine:latest
RUN apk --no-cache add ca-certificates
COPY --from=builder \
/home/rust/src/target/x86_64-unknown-linux-musl/release/hello \
/home/rust/src/target/x86_64-unknown-linux-musl/release/using-diesel \
/usr/local/bin/
CMD /usr/local/bin/hello
CMD /usr/local/bin/using-diesel

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@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
version: "2.0"
services:
app:
build: .
volumes:
- cargo:/home/rust/.cargo
- target:/home/rust/src/target
volumes:
cargo: {}
target: {}

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@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
#[macro_use]
extern crate diesel;
#[macro_use]
extern crate diesel_codegen;
extern crate openssl_sys;
use diesel::pg::PgConnection;
use diesel::prelude::*;
use std::env;
table! {
users (id) {
id -> Integer,
name -> Text,
}
}
#[derive(Debug, Insertable, Queryable)]
#[table_name="users"]
struct User {
id: i32,
name: String,
}
fn main() {
println!("Hello, world!");
// Only run our database example if we have a database. Otherwise, we just
// want to make sure everything links correctly.
if let Ok(url) = env::var("DATABASE_URL") {
let conn = PgConnection::establish(&url)
.expect("could not connect to site");
let rows = users::table
.limit(5)
.load::<User>(&conn)
.expect("could not load users");
for row in rows {
println!("{:?}", row);
}
} else {
println!("No DATABASE_URL set, so doing nothing")
}
}

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@ -7,11 +7,11 @@ set -euo pipefail
docker build -t ekidd/rust-musl-builder .
# Make sure we can build our example derived container.
docker build -t rust-musl-zlib -f Dockerfile.example .
docker build -t rust-musl-zlib examples/adding-a-library
# Make sure we can build a multi-stage container.
docker build -t rust-multistage-example -f Dockerfile.multistage-example .
docker run --rm rust-multistage-example
docker build -t rust-musl-builder-using-diesel examples/using-diesel
docker run --rm rust-musl-builder-using-diesel
# Make sure we can build a static executable.
docker run --rm ekidd/rust-musl-builder bash -c "