Refactor argument parsing and improve LokiClient send.
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README.md
56
README.md
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@ -1,33 +1,35 @@
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# Syslog Server
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All received messages are written to *stdout* and/or forwarded to another syslog server.
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All received messages are written to *stdout* and/or forwarded to a remote logging solution.
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The syslog server is able to listen on both UDP and TCP and parses syslog messages in either RFC5424 or RFC3164 (BSD) format.
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The default syslog port (514) requires you to run syslogd as root / administrator.
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If you do not wish to do so, you can choose a port number (with the *-p* or *--port* flag) above 1024.
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Supported remote logging solutions are Syslog (RFC5424 over UDP), Graylog (GELF over UDP) and Grafana Loki.
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## Usage Instructions
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- Install the syslogd package (*.deb* or *.rpm*) from [downloads](https://bitbucket.org/mnellemann/syslogd/downloads/) or build from source.
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- Run *bin/syslogd*, use the *-h* option for help :)
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````
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Usage: syslogd [-dghV] [--[no-]ansi] [--[no-]stdout] [--[no-]tcp] [--[no-]udp]
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[--rfc5424] [-f=<host>] [-p=<port>]
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Syslog Server
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-d, --debug Enable debugging [default: 'false'].
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-f, --forward=<host> Forward to UDP host[:port] (RFC-5424).
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-g, --gelf Forward in Graylog (GELF) JSON format.
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-h, --help Show this help message and exit.
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--[no-]ansi Output ANSI colors [default: true].
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--[no-]stdout Output messages to stdout [default: true].
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--[no-]tcp Listen on TCP [default: true].
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--[no-]udp Listen on UDP [default: true].
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-p, --port=<port> Listening port [default: 514].
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--rfc5424 Parse RFC-5424 messages [default: RFC-3164].
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-V, --version Print version information and exit.
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````
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```text
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Usage: syslogd [-dhV] [--[no-]ansi] [--[no-]stdout] [--[no-]tcp] [--[no-]udp]
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[--rfc5424] [-g=<uri>] [-l=<url>] [-p=<num>] [-s=<uri>]
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-d, --debug Enable debugging [default: 'false'].
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-g, --gelf=<uri> Forward to Graylog <udp://host:port>.
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-h, --help Show this help message and exit.
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-l, --loki=<url> Forward to Grafana Loki <http://host:port>.
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--[no-]ansi Output ANSI colors [default: true].
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--[no-]stdout Output messages to stdout [default: true].
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--[no-]tcp Listen on TCP [default: true].
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--[no-]udp Listen on UDP [default: true].
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-p, --port=<num> Listening port [default: 514].
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--rfc5424 Parse RFC-5424 messages [default: RFC-3164].
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-s, --syslog=<uri> Forward to Syslog <udp://host:port> (RFC-5424).
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-V, --version Print version information and exit.
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```
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### Examples
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@ -46,30 +48,40 @@ or, if installed as a *deb* or *rpm* package:
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Listening on the standard syslog port (requires root privileges) and forwarding messages on to another log-system on a non-standard port.
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```
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java -jar /path/to/syslogd-x.y.z-all.jar --forward remotehost:1514
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java -jar /path/to/syslogd-x.y.z-all.jar --syslog udp://remotehost:514
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```
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Forwarding to a Graylog server in GELF format.
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```
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java -jar /path/to/syslogd-x.y.z-all.jar --forward remotehost:12201 --gelf
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java -jar /path/to/syslogd-x.y.z-all.jar --gelf udp://remotehost:12201
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```
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Forwarding to a Grafana Loki server.
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```
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java -jar /path/to/syslogd-x.y.z-all.jar --loki http://remotehost:3100
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```
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If you don't want any output locally (only forwarding), you can use the ```--no-stdout``` flag.
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## Notes
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### IBM AIX and VIO Servers
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Syslog messages from AIX (and IBM Power Virtual I/O Servers) can be troublesome with some logging solutions. These can be received with
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syslogd and optionally forwarded on to Graylog, Splunk or other logging solutions.
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syslogd and then forwarded on to your preferred logging solution.
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## Development
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## Development Notes
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### Test Grafana Loki
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Run Loki and Grafana in local containers to test.
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```shell
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docker run --rm -d --name=loki -p 3100:3100 grafana/loki
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docker run --rm -d --name=grafana --link loki:loki -p 3000:3000 grafana/grafana:7.1.3
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```
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@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
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id = syslogd
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group = biz.nellemann.syslogd
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version = 1.0.13
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version = 1.0.14
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@ -30,6 +30,9 @@ import picocli.CommandLine.Command;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
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import java.net.URI;
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import java.net.URL;
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import java.util.Locale;
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import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
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import java.util.regex.Matcher;
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import java.util.regex.Pattern;
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@ -46,7 +49,7 @@ public class Application implements Callable<Integer>, LogListener {
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private LokiClient lokiClient;
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@CommandLine.Option(names = {"-p", "--port"}, description = "Listening port [default: 514].", defaultValue = "514")
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@CommandLine.Option(names = {"-p", "--port"}, description = "Listening port [default: 514].", defaultValue = "514", paramLabel = "<num>")
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private int port;
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@CommandLine.Option(names = "--no-udp", negatable = true, description = "Listen on UDP [default: true].", defaultValue = "true")
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@ -64,14 +67,14 @@ public class Application implements Callable<Integer>, LogListener {
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@CommandLine.Option(names = "--rfc5424", description = "Parse RFC-5424 messages [default: RFC-3164].", defaultValue = "false")
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private boolean rfc5424;
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@CommandLine.Option(names = { "-s", "--syslog"}, description = "Forward to Syslog UDP host[:port] (RFC-5424).", paramLabel = "<host>")
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private String syslog;
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@CommandLine.Option(names = { "-s", "--syslog"}, description = "Forward to Syslog <udp://host:port> (RFC-5424).", paramLabel = "<uri>")
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private URI syslog;
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@CommandLine.Option(names = { "-g", "--gelf"}, description = "Forward to Graylog host[:port] (GELF).", paramLabel = "<host>")
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private String gelf;
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@CommandLine.Option(names = { "-g", "--gelf"}, description = "Forward to Graylog <udp://host:port>.", paramLabel = "<uri>")
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private URI gelf;
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@CommandLine.Option(names = { "-l", "--loki"}, description = "Forward to Grafana Loki.", paramLabel = "<url>")
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private String loki;
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@CommandLine.Option(names = { "-l", "--loki"}, description = "Forward to Grafana Loki <http://host:port>.", paramLabel = "<url>")
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private URL loki;
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@CommandLine.Option(names = { "-d", "--debug" }, description = "Enable debugging [default: 'false'].")
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private boolean enableDebug = false;
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@ -90,17 +93,26 @@ public class Application implements Callable<Integer>, LogListener {
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syslogParser = new SyslogParserRfc3164();
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}
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if(syslog != null && !syslog.isEmpty()) {
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udpClient = new UdpClient(getInetSocketAddress(syslog));
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doForward = true;
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if(syslog != null) {
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if(syslog.getScheme().toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT).equals("udp")) {
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udpClient = new UdpClient(getInetSocketAddress(syslog));
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doForward = true;
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} else {
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throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Syslog protocol not implemented: " + syslog.getScheme());
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}
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}
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if(gelf != null && !gelf.isEmpty()) {
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gelfClient = new UdpClient(getInetSocketAddress(gelf));
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doForward = true;
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if(gelf != null) {
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System.err.println(gelf.getScheme());
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if(gelf.getScheme().toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT).equals("udp")) {
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gelfClient = new UdpClient(getInetSocketAddress(gelf));
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doForward = true;
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} else {
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throw new UnsupportedOperationException("GELF protocol not implemented: " + gelf.getScheme());
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}
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}
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if(loki != null && !loki.isEmpty()) {
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if(loki != null) {
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lokiClient = new LokiClient(loki);
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doForward = true;
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}
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}
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private InetSocketAddress getInetSocketAddress(URI input) {
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InetSocketAddress inetSocketAddress = new InetSocketAddress(input.getHost(), input.getPort());
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return inetSocketAddress;
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}
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private InetSocketAddress getInetSocketAddress(String input) {
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String dstHost;
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@ -3,9 +3,7 @@ package biz.nellemann.syslogd.net;
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import org.slf4j.Logger;
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import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
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import java.io.BufferedReader;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.InputStreamReader;
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import java.io.OutputStream;
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import java.net.*;
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import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
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private final URL url;
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public LokiClient(String url) throws MalformedURLException {
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this.url = new URL(url);
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public LokiClient(URL url) {
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this.url = url;
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}
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public void send(String msg) throws MalformedURLException {
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URL pushUrl = new URL(url, "/loki/api/v1/push");
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log.warn("send() - URL: " + pushUrl.toString());
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HttpURLConnection con = null;
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try {
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con = (HttpURLConnection)pushUrl.openConnection();
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con.setRequestMethod("POST");
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con.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json");
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//con.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json; utf-8");
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//con.setRequestProperty("Accept", "application/json");
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con.setDoOutput(true);
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byte[] input = msg.getBytes(StandardCharsets.US_ASCII);
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byte[] input = msg.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
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try(OutputStream os = con.getOutputStream()) {
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os.write(input, 0, input.length);
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log.warn("send() - Data: " + msg);
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} catch (IOException e) {
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e.printStackTrace();
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log.warn(e.getMessage());
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}
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StringBuilder content;
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try (BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(
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new InputStreamReader(con.getInputStream()))) {
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String line;
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content = new StringBuilder();
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while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
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content.append(line);
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content.append(System.lineSeparator());
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}
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int responseCode = con.getResponseCode();
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if(responseCode != 204) {
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log.warn("send() - response: " + responseCode);
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}
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System.out.println(content.toString());
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} catch (IOException e) {
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log.warn("send() - " + e.getMessage());
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} finally {
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