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Merge branch 'feature/802.1x' into develop
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15
acronyms.tex
15
acronyms.tex
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@ -7,9 +7,11 @@
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%\newacronym{}{}{}
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%\newacronym{}{}{}
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%\newacronym{}{}{}
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%\newacronym{}{}{}
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%\newacronym{}{}{}
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%\newacronym{}{}{}
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\newacronym{ap}{AP}{Access Point}
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\newacronym{arp}{ARP}{Address Resolution Protocol}
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\newacronym{arp}{ARP}{Address Resolution Protocol}
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\newacronym{bgp}{BGP}{Border Gateway Protocol}
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\newacronym{bgp}{BGP}{Border Gateway Protocol}
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\newacronym{bpdu}{BPDU}{Bridge Protocol Data Unit}
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\newacronym{bpdu}{BPDU}{Bridge Protocol Data Unit}
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\newacronym{cdp}{CDP}{Cisco Discovery Protocol}
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\newacronym{cli}{CLI}{Command Line Interface}
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\newacronym{cli}{CLI}{Command Line Interface}
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\newacronym{cst}{CST}{Common Spanning Tree}
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\newacronym{cst}{CST}{Common Spanning Tree}
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\newacronym{cwdm}{CWDM}{}
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\newacronym{cwdm}{CWDM}{}
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@ -17,7 +19,10 @@
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\newacronym{dhcp}{DHCP}{Dynamic Host Control Protocol}
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\newacronym{dhcp}{DHCP}{Dynamic Host Control Protocol}
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\newacronym{dknog}{DKNOG}{Danish Network Operators' Group}
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\newacronym{dknog}{DKNOG}{Danish Network Operators' Group}
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\newacronym{dns}{DNS}{Domain Name System}
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\newacronym{dns}{DNS}{Domain Name System}
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\newacronym{dst}{DST}{Destination}
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\newacronym{dwdm}{DWDM}{}
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\newacronym{dwdm}{DWDM}{}
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\newacronym{eap}{EAP}{Extensible Authentication Protocol}
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\newacronym{eapol}{EAPOL}{Extensible Authentication Protocol over Local Area Network}
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\newacronym{eigrp}{EIGRP}{Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol}
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\newacronym{eigrp}{EIGRP}{Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol}
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\newacronym{evpn}{EVPN}{Ethernet Virtual Private Network}
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\newacronym{evpn}{EVPN}{Ethernet Virtual Private Network}
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\newacronym{ftp}{FTP}{File Transfer Protocol}
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\newacronym{ftp}{FTP}{File Transfer Protocol}
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@ -40,6 +45,7 @@
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\newacronym{mkc}{MKC}{Mikkel Krøll}
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\newacronym{mkc}{MKC}{Mikkel Krøll}
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\newacronym{mpls}{MPLS}{Multiprotocol Label Switching}
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\newacronym{mpls}{MPLS}{Multiprotocol Label Switching}
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\newacronym{mst}{MST}{Multiple Spanning Tree}
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\newacronym{mst}{MST}{Multiple Spanning Tree}
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\newacronym{ntp}{NTP}{Network Time Protocol}
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\newacronym{osi}{OSI}{Open Systems Interconnection}
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\newacronym{osi}{OSI}{Open Systems Interconnection}
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\newacronym{ospf}{OSPF}{Open Shortest Path First}
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\newacronym{ospf}{OSPF}{Open Shortest Path First}
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\newacronym{ospfv3}{OSPFV3}{Open Shortest Path First v3}
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\newacronym{ospfv3}{OSPFV3}{Open Shortest Path First v3}
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@ -51,12 +57,16 @@
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\newacronym{pvst+}{PVST+}{Per Vlan Spanning Tree Plus}
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\newacronym{pvst+}{PVST+}{Per Vlan Spanning Tree Plus}
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\newacronym{rfc}{RFC}{Request For Comments}
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\newacronym{rfc}{RFC}{Request For Comments}
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\newacronym{rip}{RIP}{Routing Information Protocol}
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\newacronym{rip}{RIP}{Routing Information Protocol}
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\newacronym{rspt}{RSTP}{Rapid Spanning Tree}
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\newacronym{rstp}{RSTP}{Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol}
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\newacronym{rpvst+}{RPVST}{Rapid Per Vlan Spanning Tree}
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\newacronym{rpvst}{RPVST}{Rapid Per Vlan Spanning Tree}
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\newacronym{rpvst+}{RPVST+}{Rapid Per Vlan Spanning Tree Plus}
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\newacronym{sftp}{SFTP}{Secure Shell File Transfer Protocol}
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\newacronym{sftp}{SFTP}{Secure Shell File Transfer Protocol}
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\newacronym{sla}{SLA}{Service Level Agreement}
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\newacronym{smtp}{SMTP}{Simpe Mail Transfer Protocol}
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\newacronym{smtp}{SMTP}{Simpe Mail Transfer Protocol}
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\newacronym{snmp}{SNMP}{Simple Network Management Protocol}
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\newacronym{snmp}{SNMP}{Simple Network Management Protocol}
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\newacronym{sntp}{SNTP}{Secure Network Time Protocol}
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\newacronym{sp}{SP}{Service Provider}
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\newacronym{sp}{SP}{Service Provider}
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\newacronym{src}{SRC}{Source}
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\newacronym{ssh}{SSH}{Secure Shell}
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\newacronym{ssh}{SSH}{Secure Shell}
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\newacronym{stp}{STP}{Spanning Tree Protocol}
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\newacronym{stp}{STP}{Spanning Tree Protocol}
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\newacronym{tcn}{TCN}{Topology Change Notification}
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\newacronym{tcn}{TCN}{Topology Change Notification}
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@ -65,6 +75,7 @@
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\newacronym{toc}{TOC}{Table Of Contents}
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\newacronym{toc}{TOC}{Table Of Contents}
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\newacronym{udld}{UDLD}{Unidirectional Link Detection}
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\newacronym{udld}{UDLD}{Unidirectional Link Detection}
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\newacronym{udp}{UDP}{User Datagram Protocol}
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\newacronym{udp}{UDP}{User Datagram Protocol}
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\newacronym{utc}{UTC}{Coordinated Universal Time}
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\newacronym{vlan}{VLAN}{Virtual Local Area Network}
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\newacronym{vlan}{VLAN}{Virtual Local Area Network}
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\newacronym{vpn}{VPN}{Virtual Private Network}
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\newacronym{vpn}{VPN}{Virtual Private Network}
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\newacronym{vtp}{VTP}{Virtual Trunking Protocol}
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\newacronym{vtp}{VTP}{Virtual Trunking Protocol}
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@ -130,3 +130,37 @@ tacacs-server unkn0wn!unicAst
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\end{itemize}
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\end{itemize}
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\fig{8021x/8021x}{8021x}{ID Management}
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\fig{8021x/8021x}{8021x}{ID Management}
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Based upon the user connecting to the network. They can be given access to
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\begin{itemize}
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\item the resources their group/identity have been assigned or
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\item put into a guest \gls{vlan} if nothing is assigned to them or
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\item simply block the client/user altogether.
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\end{itemize}
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Cisco switches allow by default only the following 3 protos until the client is authenticated: \gls{eapol}, \gls{cdp}, \gls{stp} traffic to pass.
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\begin{itemize}
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\item The \textbf{authenticator\footnote{Network node}} is the edge node/\gls{ap} closest to the client/user. This node controls the clients physical access to the network. The node sends encapsulated \gls{eap} frames to the authentication server by radius for validation.
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\item The \textbf{authentication server}
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\end{itemize}
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\fig{8021X/portauth}{portauth}{802.1X Port Auth}
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802.1X can be enabled on a Cisco switch globally by \cliline{dot1x system-auth-control} and \textit{then} enabled on the switch port{\footnotesize (s)} by \cliline{aaa authentication dot1x}.
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\clearpage
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\subsection*{Enable with Cisco config}
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\begin{txt}
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aaa new-model
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radius server host radiusserver.example.com key .unkown!unicAst.
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aaa group server radius RADIUS-SERVER-DK
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server radiusserver.example.com
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aaa authetication dot1x default group RADIUS-SERVER-DK
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dot1x system-auth-control
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interface GigabitEthernet 0/4
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switchport mode access ! Port must be an access port prior
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dot1x port-control auto ! to enable dot1x on the port
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\end{txt}
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BIN
img/8021X/portauth.png
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img/8021X/portauth.png
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