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https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/parallel.git
synced 2024-11-22 14:07:55 +00:00
Documentation update.
This commit is contained in:
parent
a048f547eb
commit
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8
NEWS
8
NEWS
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@ -84,9 +84,6 @@
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http://meta.askubuntu.com/a/16750/22307
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http://meta.askubuntu.com/a/16750/22307
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http://meta.serverfault.com/a/9040/45704
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http://meta.serverfault.com/a/9040/45704
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* GNU Parallel was cited in:
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https://springerplus.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s40064-016-2022-y
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* Edit images with GNU Parallel and ImageMagick
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* Edit images with GNU Parallel and ImageMagick
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https://fedoramagazine.org/edit-images-parallel-imagemagick/
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https://fedoramagazine.org/edit-images-parallel-imagemagick/
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@ -1478,8 +1475,7 @@ New in this release:
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Substation Cable Installation Problem
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Substation Cable Installation Problem
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http://i11www.iti.uni-karlsruhe.de/_media/teaching/theses/ma-schmitz-14.pdf
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http://i11www.iti.uni-karlsruhe.de/_media/teaching/theses/ma-schmitz-14.pdf
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* GNU Parallel was used in: landsat-gifworks
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* GNU Parallel was used in: https://github.com/KAPPS-/landsat-gifworks
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https://github.com/KAPPS-/landsat-gifworks
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* GNU Parallel was used in: https://github.com/exascience/elprep
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* GNU Parallel was used in: https://github.com/exascience/elprep
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@ -2390,7 +2386,7 @@ New in this release:
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* --transfer and --basefile support paths relative to the --workdir by
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* --transfer and --basefile support paths relative to the --workdir by
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inserting /./ into the path.
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inserting /./ into the path.
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* GNU Parallel was cited in: 'fastphylo: Fast tools for phylogenetics'
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* GNU Parallel was cited in: fastphylo: Fast tools for phylogenetics
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http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/14/334/abstract
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http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/14/334/abstract
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* Using GNU parallel
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* Using GNU parallel
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@ -210,6 +210,8 @@ Haiku of the month:
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New in this release:
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New in this release:
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* 15分钟神器gnu parallel 入门观止 http://www.ezilin.com/2018/01/15gnu-parallel.html
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<<Citation not OK: BAMClipper: removing primers from alignments to minimize false-negative mutations in amplicon next-generation sequencing https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-017-01703-6>>
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<<Citation not OK: BAMClipper: removing primers from alignments to minimize false-negative mutations in amplicon next-generation sequencing https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-017-01703-6>>
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@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ instead that explains how to install the function.
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B<env_parallel> is beta quality and not production ready, but please
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B<env_parallel> is beta quality and not production ready, but please
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use it for everyday use and report bugs.
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use it for everyday use and report bugs.
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B<env_parallel> is 0.1 sec slower at startup than pure GNU
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B<env_parallel> is 100 ms slower at startup than pure GNU
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B<parallel>, and takes up to 30% longer to start a job (typically 15 ms).
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B<parallel>, and takes up to 30% longer to start a job (typically 15 ms).
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Due to the problem with environment space (see below) the recommended
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Due to the problem with environment space (see below) the recommended
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@ -88,10 +88,7 @@ Same as GNU B<parallel>.
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=head2 Ash
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=head2 Ash
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B<--env> is supported to export only the variable, or alias with the
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=head3 Installation
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given name. Multiple B<--env>s can be given.
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Installation
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Put this in $HOME/.profile:
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Put this in $HOME/.profile:
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@ -101,6 +98,11 @@ E.g. by doing:
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echo '. `which env_parallel.ash`' >> $HOME/.profile
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echo '. `which env_parallel.ash`' >> $HOME/.profile
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=head3 Supported use
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B<--env> is supported to export only the variable, or alias with the
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given name. Multiple B<--env>s can be given.
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=over 8
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=over 8
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=item aliases
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=item aliases
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@ -138,10 +140,7 @@ Arrays are not supported by Ash.
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=head2 Bash
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=head2 Bash
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B<--env> is supported to export only the variable, alias, function, or
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=head3 Installation
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array with the given name. Multiple B<--env>s can be given.
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Installation
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Put this in $HOME/.bashrc:
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Put this in $HOME/.bashrc:
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@ -151,6 +150,11 @@ E.g. by doing:
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echo '. `which env_parallel.bash`' >> $HOME/.bashrc
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echo '. `which env_parallel.bash`' >> $HOME/.bashrc
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=head3 Supported use
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B<--env> is supported to export only the variable, alias, function, or
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array with the given name. Multiple B<--env>s can be given.
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=over 8
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=over 8
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=item aliases
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=item aliases
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@ -194,24 +198,22 @@ E.g. by doing:
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env_parallel -k echo '${myarray[{}]}' ::: 0 1 2
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env_parallel -k echo '${myarray[{}]}' ::: 0 1 2
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env_parallel -k -S server echo '${myarray[{}]}' ::: 0 1 2
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env_parallel -k -S server echo '${myarray[{}]}' ::: 0 1 2
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env_parallel -k --env myarray echo '${myarray[{}]}' ::: 0 1 2
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env_parallel -k --env myarray echo '${myarray[{}]}' ::: 0 1 2
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env_parallel -k --env myarray -S server echo '${myarray[{}]}' ::: 0 1 2
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env_parallel -k --env myarray -S server \
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echo '${myarray[{}]}' ::: 0 1 2
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=back
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=back
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=head3 BUGS
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=head3 BUGS
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Due to a bug in Bash aliases containing newlines must be followed by a
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Due to a bug in Bash, aliases containing newlines must be followed by
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newline in the command.
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a newline in the command.
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=head2 csh
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=head2 csh
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B<--env> is supported to export only the variable, alias, or
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array with the given name. Multiple B<--env>s can be given.
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B<env_parallel> for B<csh> breaks B<$PARALLEL>, so do not use
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B<env_parallel> for B<csh> breaks B<$PARALLEL>, so do not use
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B<$PARALLEL>.
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B<$PARALLEL>.
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Installation
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=head3 Installation
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Put this in $HOME/.cshrc:
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Put this in $HOME/.cshrc:
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@ -221,6 +223,11 @@ E.g. by doing:
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echo 'source `which env_parallel.csh`' >> $HOME/.cshrc
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echo 'source `which env_parallel.csh`' >> $HOME/.cshrc
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=head3 Supported use
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B<--env> is supported to export only the variable, alias, or
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array with the given name. Multiple B<--env>s can be given.
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=over 8
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=over 8
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=item aliases
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=item aliases
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@ -249,17 +256,15 @@ Not supported by B<csh>.
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env_parallel -k echo \$'{myarray[{}]}' ::: 1 2 3
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env_parallel -k echo \$'{myarray[{}]}' ::: 1 2 3
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env_parallel -k -S server echo \$'{myarray[{}]}' ::: 1 2 3
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env_parallel -k -S server echo \$'{myarray[{}]}' ::: 1 2 3
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env_parallel -k --env myarray echo \$'{myarray[{}]}' ::: 1 2 3
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env_parallel -k --env myarray echo \$'{myarray[{}]}' ::: 1 2 3
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env_parallel -k --env myarray -S server echo \$'{myarray[{}]}' ::: 1 2 3
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env_parallel -k --env myarray -S server \
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echo \$'{myarray[{}]}' ::: 1 2 3
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=back
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=back
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=head2 Dash
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=head2 Dash
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B<--env> is supported to export only the variable, or alias with the
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=head3 Installation
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given name. Multiple B<--env>s can be given.
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Installation
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Put this in $HOME/.profile:
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Put this in $HOME/.profile:
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@ -269,6 +274,11 @@ E.g. by doing:
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echo '. `which env_parallel.dash`' >> $HOME/.profile
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echo '. `which env_parallel.dash`' >> $HOME/.profile
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=head3 Supported use
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B<--env> is supported to export only the variable, or alias with the
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given name. Multiple B<--env>s can be given.
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=over 8
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=over 8
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=item aliases
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=item aliases
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@ -307,10 +317,7 @@ E.g. by doing:
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=head2 fish
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=head2 fish
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B<--env> is supported to export only the variable, alias, function, or
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=head3 Installation
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array with the given name. Multiple B<--env>s can be given.
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Installation
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Put this in $HOME/.config/fish/config.fish:
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Put this in $HOME/.config/fish/config.fish:
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@ -318,7 +325,13 @@ Put this in $HOME/.config/fish/config.fish:
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E.g. by doing:
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E.g. by doing:
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echo 'source (which env_parallel.fish)' >> $HOME/.config/fish/config.fish
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echo 'source (which env_parallel.fish)' \
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>> $HOME/.config/fish/config.fish
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=head3 Supported use
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B<--env> is supported to export only the variable, alias, function, or
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array with the given name. Multiple B<--env>s can be given.
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=over 8
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=over 8
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@ -354,17 +367,15 @@ E.g. by doing:
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env_parallel -k echo '$myarray[{}]' ::: 1 2 3
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env_parallel -k echo '$myarray[{}]' ::: 1 2 3
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env_parallel -k -S server echo '$myarray[{}]' ::: 1 2 3
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env_parallel -k -S server echo '$myarray[{}]' ::: 1 2 3
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env_parallel -k --env myarray echo '$myarray[{}]' ::: 1 2 3
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env_parallel -k --env myarray echo '$myarray[{}]' ::: 1 2 3
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env_parallel -k --env myarray -S server echo '$myarray[{}]' ::: 1 2 3
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env_parallel -k --env myarray -S server \
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echo '$myarray[{}]' ::: 1 2 3
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=back
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=back
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=head2 ksh
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=head2 ksh
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B<--env> is supported to export only the variable, alias, function, or
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=head3 Installation
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array with the given name. Multiple B<--env>s can be given.
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Installation
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Put this in $HOME/.kshrc:
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Put this in $HOME/.kshrc:
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@ -374,6 +385,11 @@ E.g. by doing:
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echo 'source `which env_parallel.ksh`' >> $HOME/.kshrc
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echo 'source `which env_parallel.ksh`' >> $HOME/.kshrc
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=head3 Supported use
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B<--env> is supported to export only the variable, alias, function, or
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array with the given name. Multiple B<--env>s can be given.
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=over 8
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=over 8
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=item aliases
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=item aliases
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@ -413,17 +429,15 @@ E.g. by doing:
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env_parallel -k echo '${myarray[{}]}' ::: 0 1 2
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env_parallel -k echo '${myarray[{}]}' ::: 0 1 2
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env_parallel -k -S server echo '${myarray[{}]}' ::: 0 1 2
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env_parallel -k -S server echo '${myarray[{}]}' ::: 0 1 2
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env_parallel -k --env myarray echo '${myarray[{}]}' ::: 0 1 2
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env_parallel -k --env myarray echo '${myarray[{}]}' ::: 0 1 2
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env_parallel -k --env myarray -S server echo '${myarray[{}]}' ::: 0 1 2
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env_parallel -k --env myarray -S server \
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echo '${myarray[{}]}' ::: 0 1 2
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=back
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=back
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=head2 pdksh
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=head2 pdksh
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B<--env> is supported to export only the variable, alias, function, or
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=head3 Installation
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array with the given name. Multiple B<--env>s can be given.
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Installation
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Put this in $HOME/.profile:
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Put this in $HOME/.profile:
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@ -433,6 +447,11 @@ E.g. by doing:
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echo 'source `which env_parallel.pdksh`' >> $HOME/.profile
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echo 'source `which env_parallel.pdksh`' >> $HOME/.profile
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=head3 Supported use
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B<--env> is supported to export only the variable, alias, function, or
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array with the given name. Multiple B<--env>s can be given.
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=over 8
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=over 8
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=item aliases
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=item aliases
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@ -465,17 +484,15 @@ E.g. by doing:
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env_parallel -k echo "\${myarray[{}]}" ::: 0 1 2;
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env_parallel -k echo "\${myarray[{}]}" ::: 0 1 2;
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env_parallel -k -S server echo "\${myarray[{}]}" ::: 0 1 2;
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env_parallel -k -S server echo "\${myarray[{}]}" ::: 0 1 2;
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env_parallel -k --env myarray echo "\${myarray[{}]}" ::: 0 1 2;
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env_parallel -k --env myarray echo "\${myarray[{}]}" ::: 0 1 2;
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env_parallel -k --env myarray -S server echo "\${myarray[{}]}" ::: 0 1 2
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env_parallel -k --env myarray -S server \
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echo "\${myarray[{}]}" ::: 0 1 2
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=back
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=back
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=head2 sh
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=head2 sh
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B<--env> is supported to export only the variable, or alias with the
|
=head3 Installation
|
||||||
given name. Multiple B<--env>s can be given.
|
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|
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Installation
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|
|
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Put this in $HOME/.profile:
|
Put this in $HOME/.profile:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -485,6 +502,11 @@ E.g. by doing:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
echo '. `which env_parallel.sh`' >> $HOME/.profile
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echo '. `which env_parallel.sh`' >> $HOME/.profile
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=head3 Supported use
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B<--env> is supported to export only the variable, or alias with the
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given name. Multiple B<--env>s can be given.
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=over 8
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=over 8
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=item aliases
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=item aliases
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@ -516,13 +538,10 @@ E.g. by doing:
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=head2 tcsh
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=head2 tcsh
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|
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B<--env> is supported to export only the variable, alias, or
|
|
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array with the given name. Multiple B<--env>s can be given.
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|
|
||||||
B<env_parallel> for B<tcsh> breaks B<$PARALLEL>, so do not use
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B<env_parallel> for B<tcsh> breaks B<$PARALLEL>, so do not use
|
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B<$PARALLEL>.
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B<$PARALLEL>.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Installation
|
=head3 Installation
|
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|
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Put this in $HOME/.tcshrc:
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Put this in $HOME/.tcshrc:
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||||||
|
|
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@ -532,6 +551,11 @@ E.g. by doing:
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echo 'source `which env_parallel.tcsh`' >> $HOME/.tcshrc
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echo 'source `which env_parallel.tcsh`' >> $HOME/.tcshrc
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=head3 Supported use
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B<--env> is supported to export only the variable, alias, or
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array with the given name. Multiple B<--env>s can be given.
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=over 8
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=over 8
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=item aliases
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=item aliases
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@ -560,17 +584,15 @@ Not supported by B<tcsh>.
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env_parallel -k echo \$'{myarray[{}]}' ::: 1 2 3
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env_parallel -k echo \$'{myarray[{}]}' ::: 1 2 3
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env_parallel -k -S server echo \$'{myarray[{}]}' ::: 1 2 3
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env_parallel -k -S server echo \$'{myarray[{}]}' ::: 1 2 3
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env_parallel -k --env myarray echo \$'{myarray[{}]}' ::: 1 2 3
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env_parallel -k --env myarray echo \$'{myarray[{}]}' ::: 1 2 3
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env_parallel -k --env myarray -S server echo \$'{myarray[{}]}' ::: 1 2 3
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env_parallel -k --env myarray -S server \
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echo \$'{myarray[{}]}' ::: 1 2 3
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=back
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=back
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=head2 Zsh
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=head2 Zsh
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||||||
|
|
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B<--env> is supported to export only the variable, alias, function, or
|
=head3 Installation
|
||||||
array with the given name. Multiple B<--env>s can be given.
|
|
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|
|
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Installation
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|
||||||
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Put this in $HOME/.zshrc:
|
Put this in $HOME/.zshrc:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -580,6 +602,11 @@ E.g. by doing:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
echo '. `which env_parallel.zsh`' >> $HOME/.zshenv
|
echo '. `which env_parallel.zsh`' >> $HOME/.zshenv
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
=head3 Supported use
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
B<--env> is supported to export only the variable, alias, function, or
|
||||||
|
array with the given name. Multiple B<--env>s can be given.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
=over 8
|
=over 8
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
=item aliases
|
=item aliases
|
||||||
|
@ -619,7 +646,8 @@ E.g. by doing:
|
||||||
env_parallel -k echo '${myarray[{}]}' ::: 1 2 3
|
env_parallel -k echo '${myarray[{}]}' ::: 1 2 3
|
||||||
env_parallel -k -S server echo '${myarray[{}]}' ::: 1 2 3
|
env_parallel -k -S server echo '${myarray[{}]}' ::: 1 2 3
|
||||||
env_parallel -k --env myarray echo '${myarray[{}]}' ::: 1 2 3
|
env_parallel -k --env myarray echo '${myarray[{}]}' ::: 1 2 3
|
||||||
env_parallel -k --env myarray -S server echo '${myarray[{}]}' ::: 1 2 3
|
env_parallel -k --env myarray -S server \
|
||||||
|
echo '${myarray[{}]}' ::: 1 2 3
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
=back
|
=back
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -763,10 +791,8 @@ B<env_parallel> uses GNU B<parallel>.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
=head1 SEE ALSO
|
=head1 SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
B<parallel>(1),
|
B<parallel>(1), B<ash>(1), B<bash>(1), B<csh>(1), B<dash>(1),
|
||||||
|
B<fish>(1), B<ksh>(1), B<pdksh>(1) B<tcsh>(1), B<zsh>(1).
|
||||||
B<ash>(1), B<bash>(1), B<csh>(1), B<dash>(1), B<fish>(1), B<ksh>(1),
|
|
||||||
B<pdksh>(1) B<tcsh>(1), B<zsh>(1).
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
=cut
|
=cut
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -1391,7 +1391,7 @@ sub check_invalid_option_combinations {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
sub init_globals {
|
sub init_globals {
|
||||||
# Defaults:
|
# Defaults:
|
||||||
$Global::version = 20171224;
|
$Global::version = 20180107;
|
||||||
$Global::progname = 'parallel';
|
$Global::progname = 'parallel';
|
||||||
$Global::infinity = 2**31;
|
$Global::infinity = 2**31;
|
||||||
$Global::debug = 0;
|
$Global::debug = 0;
|
||||||
|
@ -2240,7 +2240,7 @@ sub perl_quote_scalar {
|
||||||
# Inputs:
|
# Inputs:
|
||||||
# $string = string to be quoted
|
# $string = string to be quoted
|
||||||
# Returns:
|
# Returns:
|
||||||
# $shell_quoted = string quoted with \ as needed by perl's eval
|
# $perl_quoted = string quoted with \ as needed by perl's eval
|
||||||
my $a = $_[0];
|
my $a = $_[0];
|
||||||
if(defined $a) {
|
if(defined $a) {
|
||||||
$a =~ s/[\\\"\$\@]/\\$&/go;
|
$a =~ s/[\\\"\$\@]/\\$&/go;
|
||||||
|
@ -4101,7 +4101,7 @@ sub citation_notice {
|
||||||
"This helps funding further development; AND IT WON'T COST YOU A CENT.",
|
"This helps funding further development; AND IT WON'T COST YOU A CENT.",
|
||||||
"If you pay 10000 EUR you should feel free to use GNU Parallel without citing.",
|
"If you pay 10000 EUR you should feel free to use GNU Parallel without citing.",
|
||||||
"",
|
"",
|
||||||
"To silence this citation notice: run 'parallel --citation'.",
|
"To silence this citation notice: run 'parallel --citation' once.",
|
||||||
""
|
""
|
||||||
);
|
);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -555,7 +555,7 @@ B<--return>.
|
||||||
=item B<-C> I<regexp>
|
=item B<-C> I<regexp>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Column separator. The input will be treated as a table with I<regexp>
|
Column separator. The input will be treated as a table with I<regexp>
|
||||||
separating the columns. The n'th column can be access using
|
separating the columns. The n'th column can be accessed using
|
||||||
B<{>I<n>B<}> or B<{>I<n>.B<}>. E.g. B<{3}> is the 3rd column.
|
B<{>I<n>B<}> or B<{>I<n>.B<}>. E.g. B<{3}> is the 3rd column.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
If there are more input sources, each input source will be separated,
|
If there are more input sources, each input source will be separated,
|
||||||
|
@ -3974,7 +3974,7 @@ A mutex is a counting semaphore allowing only one job to run. This
|
||||||
will edit the file I<myfile> and prepends the file with lines with the
|
will edit the file I<myfile> and prepends the file with lines with the
|
||||||
numbers 1 to 3.
|
numbers 1 to 3.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
seq 3 | parallel sem sed -i -e 'i{}' myfile
|
seq 3 | parallel sem sed -i -e '1i{}' myfile
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
As I<myfile> can be very big it is important only one process edits
|
As I<myfile> can be very big it is important only one process edits
|
||||||
the file at the same time.
|
the file at the same time.
|
||||||
|
@ -4552,7 +4552,7 @@ host in serial, so if your B<--sshloginfile> contains many hosts it may
|
||||||
be slow.
|
be slow.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
If your jobs are short you may see that there are fewer jobs running
|
If your jobs are short you may see that there are fewer jobs running
|
||||||
on the remove systems than expected. This is due to time spent logging
|
on the remote systems than expected. This is due to time spent logging
|
||||||
in and out. B<-M> may help here.
|
in and out. B<-M> may help here.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
=head3 Disk access
|
=head3 Disk access
|
||||||
|
@ -4583,7 +4583,7 @@ of the jobs will be stuck waiting for disk access.
|
||||||
The current implementation of B<--nice> is too pessimistic in the max
|
The current implementation of B<--nice> is too pessimistic in the max
|
||||||
allowed command length. It only uses a little more than half of what
|
allowed command length. It only uses a little more than half of what
|
||||||
it could. This affects B<-X> and B<-m>. If this becomes a real problem for
|
it could. This affects B<-X> and B<-m>. If this becomes a real problem for
|
||||||
you file a bug-report.
|
you, file a bug-report.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
=head2 Aliases and functions do not work
|
=head2 Aliases and functions do not work
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -4595,10 +4595,14 @@ or:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
open3: exec of by command failed
|
open3: exec of by command failed
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
or:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/bin/bash: command: command not found
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
it may be because I<command> is not known, but it could also be
|
it may be because I<command> is not known, but it could also be
|
||||||
because I<command> is an alias or a function. If it is a function you
|
because I<command> is an alias or a function. If it is a function you
|
||||||
need to B<export -f> the function first. An alias will only work if
|
need to B<export -f> the function first or use B<env_parallel>. An
|
||||||
you use B<env_parallel>.
|
alias will only work if you use B<env_parallel>.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
=head1 REPORTING BUGS
|
=head1 REPORTING BUGS
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -131,18 +131,18 @@ but must instead use a tempfile:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
seq 3 > parallel_input
|
seq 3 > parallel_input
|
||||||
parset res1,res2,res3 echo :::: parallel_input
|
parset res1,res2,res3 echo :::: parallel_input
|
||||||
echo "res1"
|
echo "$res1"
|
||||||
echo "res2"
|
echo "$res2"
|
||||||
echo "res3"
|
echo "$res3"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
or a FIFO:
|
or a FIFO:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
mkfifo input_fifo
|
mkfifo input_fifo
|
||||||
seq 3 > input_fifo &
|
seq 3 > input_fifo &
|
||||||
parset res1,res2,res3 echo :::: input_fifo
|
parset res1,res2,res3 echo :::: input_fifo
|
||||||
echo "res1"
|
echo "$res1"
|
||||||
echo "res2"
|
echo "$res2"
|
||||||
echo "res3"
|
echo "$res3"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
=head3 Installation
|
=head3 Installation
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in a new issue