#!/bin/bash # Simple jobs that never fails # Each should be taking 10-30s and be possible to run in parallel # I.e.: No race conditions, no logins par_kill_hup() { echo '### Are children killed if GNU Parallel receives HUP? There should be no sleep at the end' parallel -j 2 -q bash -c 'sleep {} & pid=$!; wait $pid' ::: 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 & T=$! sleep 9.9 pstree $$ kill -HUP $T sleep 2 pstree $$ } par_parset() { echo '### test parset' . `which env_parallel.bash` echo 'Put output into $myarray' parset myarray -k seq 10 ::: 14 15 16 echo "${myarray[1]}" echo 'Put output into vars "$seq, $pwd, $ls"' parset "seq pwd ls" -k ::: "seq 10" pwd ls echo "$seq" echo 'Put output into vars ($seq, $pwd, $ls)': into_vars=(seq pwd ls) parset "${into_vars[*]}" -k ::: "seq 5" pwd ls echo "$seq" echo 'The commands to run can be an array' cmd=("echo '<>'" "pwd") parset data -k ::: "${cmd[@]}" echo "${data[0]}" echo "${data[1]}" echo 'You cannot pipe into parset, but must use a tempfile' seq 10 > /tmp/parset_input_$$ parset res -k echo :::: /tmp/parset_input_$$ echo "${res[0]}" echo "${res[9]}" rm /tmp/parset_input_$$ echo 'or process substitution' parset res -k echo :::: <(seq 0 10) echo "${res[0]}" echo "${res[9]}" echo 'Commands with newline require -0' parset var -k -0 ::: 'echo "line1 line2"' 'echo "command2"' echo "${var[0]}" } par_parset2() { . `which env_parallel.bash` echo '### parset into array' parset arr1 echo ::: foo bar baz echo ${arr1[0]} ${arr1[1]} ${arr1[2]} echo '### parset into vars with comma' parset comma3,comma2,comma1 echo ::: baz bar foo echo $comma1 $comma2 $comma3 echo '### parset into vars with space' parset 'space3 space2 space1' echo ::: baz bar foo echo $space1 $space2 $space3 echo '### parset with newlines' parset 'newline3 newline2 newline1' seq ::: 3 2 1 echo "$newline1" echo "$newline2" echo "$newline3" echo '### parset into indexed array vars' parset 'myarray[6],myarray[5],myarray[4]' echo ::: baz bar foo echo ${myarray[*]} echo ${myarray[4]} ${myarray[5]} ${myarray[5]} echo '### env_parset' alias myecho='echo myecho "$myvar" "${myarr[1]}"' myvar="myvar" myarr=("myarr 0" "myarr 1" "myarr 2") mynewline="`echo newline1;echo newline2;`" env_parset arr1 myecho ::: foo bar baz echo "${arr1[0]} ${arr1[1]} ${arr1[2]}" env_parset comma3,comma2,comma1 myecho ::: baz bar foo echo "$comma1 $comma2 $comma3" env_parset 'space3 space2 space1' myecho ::: baz bar foo echo "$space1 $space2 $space3" env_parset 'newline3 newline2 newline1' 'echo "$mynewline";seq' ::: 3 2 1 echo "$newline1" echo "$newline2" echo "$newline3" env_parset 'myarray[6],myarray[5],myarray[4]' myecho ::: baz bar foo echo "${myarray[*]}" echo "${myarray[4]} ${myarray[5]} ${myarray[5]}" echo 'bug #52507: parset arr1 -v echo ::: fails' parset arr1 -v seq ::: 1 2 3 echo "${arr1[2]}" } par_perlexpr_repl() { echo '### {= and =} in different groups separated by space' parallel echo {= s/a/b/ =} ::: a parallel echo {= s/a/b/=} ::: a parallel echo {= s/a/b/=}{= s/a/b/=} ::: a parallel echo {= s/a/b/=}{=s/a/b/=} ::: a parallel echo {= s/a/b/=}{= {= s/a/b/=} ::: a parallel echo {= s/a/b/=}{={=s/a/b/=} ::: a parallel echo {= s/a/b/ =} {={==} ::: a parallel echo {={= =} ::: a parallel echo {= {= =} ::: a parallel echo {= {= =} =} ::: a echo '### bug #45842: Do not evaluate {= =} twice' parallel -k echo '{= $_=++$::G =}' ::: {1001..1004} parallel -k echo '{=1 $_=++$::G =}' ::: {1001..1004} parallel -k echo '{= $_=++$::G =}' ::: {1001..1004} ::: {a..c} parallel -k echo '{=1 $_=++$::G =}' ::: {1001..1004} ::: {a..c} echo '### bug #45939: {2} in {= =} fails' parallel echo '{= s/O{2}//=}' ::: OOOK parallel echo '{2}-{=1 s/O{2}//=}' ::: OOOK ::: OK } par_END() { echo '### Test -i and --replace: Replace with argument' (echo a; echo END; echo b) | parallel -k -i -eEND echo repl{}ce (echo a; echo END; echo b) | parallel -k --replace -eEND echo repl{}ce (echo a; echo END; echo b) | parallel -k -i+ -eEND echo repl+ce (echo e; echo END; echo b) | parallel -k -i'*' -eEND echo r'*'plac'*' (echo a; echo END; echo b) | parallel -k --replace + -eEND echo repl+ce (echo a; echo END; echo b) | parallel -k --replace== -eEND echo repl=ce (echo a; echo END; echo b) | parallel -k --replace = -eEND echo repl=ce (echo a; echo END; echo b) | parallel -k --replace=^ -eEND echo repl^ce (echo a; echo END; echo b) | parallel -k -I^ -eEND echo repl^ce echo '### Test -E: Artificial end-of-file' (echo include this; echo END; echo not this) | parallel -k -E END echo (echo include this; echo END; echo not this) | parallel -k -EEND echo echo '### Test -e and --eof: Artificial end-of-file' (echo include this; echo END; echo not this) | parallel -k -e END echo (echo include this; echo END; echo not this) | parallel -k -eEND echo (echo include this; echo END; echo not this) | parallel -k --eof=END echo (echo include this; echo END; echo not this) | parallel -k --eof END echo } par_xargs_compat() { echo xargs compatibility echo '### Test -L -l and --max-lines' (echo a_b;echo c) | parallel -km -L2 echo (echo a_b;echo c) | parallel -k -L2 echo (echo a_b;echo c) | xargs -L2 echo echo '### xargs -L1 echo' (echo a_b;echo c) | parallel -km -L1 echo (echo a_b;echo c) | parallel -k -L1 echo (echo a_b;echo c) | xargs -L1 echo echo 'Lines ending in space should continue on next line' echo '### xargs -L1 echo' (echo a_b' ';echo c;echo d) | parallel -km -L1 echo (echo a_b' ';echo c;echo d) | parallel -k -L1 echo (echo a_b' ';echo c;echo d) | xargs -L1 echo echo '### xargs -L2 echo' (echo a_b' ';echo c;echo d;echo e) | parallel -km -L2 echo (echo a_b' ';echo c;echo d;echo e) | parallel -k -L2 echo (echo a_b' ';echo c;echo d;echo e) | xargs -L2 echo echo '### xargs -l echo' (echo a_b' ';echo c;echo d;echo e) | parallel -l -km echo # This behaves wrong (echo a_b' ';echo c;echo d;echo e) | parallel -l -k echo # This behaves wrong (echo a_b' ';echo c;echo d;echo e) | xargs -l echo echo '### xargs -l2 echo' (echo a_b' ';echo c;echo d;echo e) | parallel -km -l2 echo (echo a_b' ';echo c;echo d;echo e) | parallel -k -l2 echo (echo a_b' ';echo c;echo d;echo e) | xargs -l2 echo echo '### xargs -l1 echo' (echo a_b' ';echo c;echo d;echo e) | parallel -km -l1 echo (echo a_b' ';echo c;echo d;echo e) | parallel -k -l1 echo (echo a_b' ';echo c;echo d;echo e) | xargs -l1 echo echo '### xargs --max-lines=2 echo' (echo a_b' ';echo c;echo d;echo e) | parallel -km --max-lines 2 echo (echo a_b' ';echo c;echo d;echo e) | parallel -k --max-lines 2 echo (echo a_b' ';echo c;echo d;echo e) | xargs --max-lines=2 echo echo '### xargs --max-lines echo' (echo a_b' ';echo c;echo d;echo e) | parallel --max-lines -km echo # This behaves wrong (echo a_b' ';echo c;echo d;echo e) | parallel --max-lines -k echo # This behaves wrong (echo a_b' ';echo c;echo d;echo e) | xargs --max-lines echo echo '### test too long args' perl -e 'print "z"x1000000' | parallel echo 2>&1 perl -e 'print "z"x1000000' | xargs echo 2>&1 (seq 1 10; perl -e 'print "z"x1000000'; seq 12 15) | stdsort parallel -j1 -km -s 10 echo (seq 1 10; perl -e 'print "z"x1000000'; seq 12 15) | stdsort xargs -s 10 echo (seq 1 10; perl -e 'print "z"x1000000'; seq 12 15) | stdsort parallel -j1 -kX -s 10 echo echo '### Test -x' (seq 1 10; echo 12345; seq 12 15) | stdsort parallel -j1 -km -s 10 -x echo (seq 1 10; echo 12345; seq 12 15) | stdsort parallel -j1 -kX -s 10 -x echo (seq 1 10; echo 12345; seq 12 15) | stdsort xargs -s 10 -x echo (seq 1 10; echo 1234; seq 12 15) | stdsort parallel -j1 -km -s 10 -x echo (seq 1 10; echo 1234; seq 12 15) | stdsort parallel -j1 -kX -s 10 -x echo (seq 1 10; echo 1234; seq 12 15) | stdsort xargs -s 10 -x echo } par_sem_2jobs() { echo '### Test semaphore 2 jobs running simultaneously' parallel --semaphore --id 2jobs -u -j2 'echo job1a 1; sleep 4; echo job1b 3' sleep 0.5 parallel --semaphore --id 2jobs -u -j2 'echo job2a 2; sleep 4; echo job2b 5' sleep 0.5 parallel --semaphore --id 2jobs -u -j2 'echo job3a 4; sleep 4; echo job3b 6' parallel --semaphore --id 2jobs --wait echo done } par_semaphore() { echo '### Test if parallel invoked as sem will run parallel --semaphore' sem --id as_sem -u -j2 'echo job1a 1; sleep 3; echo job1b 3' sleep 0.5 sem --id as_sem -u -j2 'echo job2a 2; sleep 3; echo job2b 5' sleep 0.5 sem --id as_sem -u -j2 'echo job3a 4; sleep 3; echo job3b 6' sem --id as_sem --wait echo done } par_line_buffer() { echo "### --line-buffer" tmp1=$(tempfile) tmp2=$(tempfile) seq 10 | parallel -j20 --line-buffer 'seq {} 10 | pv -qL 10' > $tmp1 seq 10 | parallel -j20 'seq {} 10 | pv -qL 10' > $tmp2 cat $tmp1 | wc diff $tmp1 $tmp2 >/dev/null echo These must diff: $? rm $tmp1 $tmp2 } par_pipe_line_buffer() { echo "### --pipe --line-buffer" tmp1=$(tempfile) tmp2=$(tempfile) nowarn() { # Ignore certain warnings # parallel: Warning: Starting 11 processes took > 2 sec. # parallel: Warning: Consider adjusting -j. Press CTRL-C to stop. grep -v '^parallel: Warning: (Starting|Consider)' } export PARALLEL="-N10 -L1 --pipe -j20 --tagstring {#}" seq 200| parallel --line-buffer pv -qL 10 > $tmp1 2> >(nowarn) seq 200| parallel pv -qL 10 > $tmp2 2> >(nowarn) cat $tmp1 | wc diff $tmp1 $tmp2 >/dev/null echo These must diff: $? rm $tmp1 $tmp2 } par_pipe_line_buffer_compress() { echo "### --pipe --line-buffer --compress" seq 200| parallel -N10 -L1 --pipe -j20 --line-buffer --compress --tagstring {#} pv -qL 10 | wc } par__pipepart_spawn() { echo '### bug #46214: Using --pipepart doesnt spawn multiple jobs in version 20150922' seq 1000000 > /tmp/num1000000 stdout parallel --pipepart --progress -a /tmp/num1000000 --block 10k -j0 true | grep 1:local | perl -pe 's/\d\d\d/999/g; s/[2-9]/2+/g;' } par__pipe_tee() { echo 'bug #45479: --pipe/--pipepart --tee' echo '--pipe --tee' random100M() { < /dev/zero openssl enc -aes-128-ctr -K 1234 -iv 1234 2>/dev/null | head -c 100M; } random100M | parallel --pipe --tee cat ::: {1..3} | LC_ALL=C wc -c } par__pipepart_tee() { echo 'bug #45479: --pipe/--pipepart --tee' echo '--pipepart --tee' export TMPDIR=/dev/shm/parallel mkdir -p $TMPDIR random100M() { < /dev/zero openssl enc -aes-128-ctr -K 1234 -iv 1234 2>/dev/null | head -c 100M; } tmp=$(mktemp) random100M >$tmp parallel --pipepart --tee -a $tmp cat ::: {1..3} | LC_ALL=C wc -c rm $tmp } par__memleak() { echo "### Test memory consumption stays (almost) the same for 30 and 300 jobs" echo "should give 1 == true" mem30=$( nice stdout time -f %M parallel -j2 true :::: <(perl -e '$a="x"x60000;for(1..30){print $a,"\n"}') ); mem300=$( nice stdout time -f %M parallel -j2 true :::: <(perl -e '$a="x"x60000;for(1..300){print $a,"\n"}') ); echo "Memory use should not depend very much on the total number of jobs run\n"; echo "Test if memory consumption(300 jobs) < memory consumption(30 jobs) * 110% "; echo $(($mem300*100 < $mem30 * 110)) } par_slow_total_jobs() { echo 'bug #51006: Slow total_jobs() eats job' (echo a; sleep 15; echo b; sleep 15; seq 2) | parallel -k echo '{=total_jobs()=}' 2> >(perl -pe 's/\d/X/g') } par_interactive() { echo '### Test -p --interactive' cat >/tmp/parallel-script-for-expect <<_EOF #!/bin/bash seq 1 3 | parallel -k -p "sleep 0.1; echo opt-p" seq 1 3 | parallel -k --interactive "sleep 0.1; echo opt--interactive" _EOF chmod 755 /tmp/parallel-script-for-expect ( expect -b - <<_EOF spawn /tmp/parallel-script-for-expect expect "echo opt-p 1" send "y\n" expect "echo opt-p 2" send "n\n" expect "echo opt-p 3" send "y\n" expect "opt-p 1" expect "opt-p 3" expect "echo opt--interactive 1" send "y\n" expect "echo opt--interactive 2" send "n\n" #expect "opt--interactive 1" expect "echo opt--interactive 3" send "y\n" expect "opt--interactive 3" send "\n" _EOF echo ) | perl -ne 's/\r//g;/\S/ and print' | # Race will cause the order to change LC_ALL=C sort } par_k() { echo '### Test -k' ulimit -n 50 (echo "sleep 3; echo begin"; seq 1 30 | parallel -j1 -kq echo "sleep 1; echo {}"; echo "echo end") | stdout nice parallel -k -j0 | grep -Ev 'No more file handles.|Raising ulimit -n' | perl -pe '/parallel:/ and s/\d/X/g' } par_k_linebuffer() { echo '### bug #47750: -k --line-buffer should give current job up to now' parallel --line-buffer --tag -k 'seq {} | pv -qL 10' ::: {10..20} parallel --line-buffer -k 'echo stdout top;sleep 1;echo stderr in the middle >&2; sleep 1;echo stdout' ::: end 2>&1 } par_maxlinelen_m_I() { echo "### Test max line length -m -I" seq 1 60000 | parallel -I :: -km -j1 echo a::b::c | LC_ALL=C sort >/tmp/114-a$$; md5sum /tmp/114-b$$; md5sum /dev/null } par_sockets_cores_threads() { echo '### Test --number-of-sockets/cores/threads' parallel --number-of-sockets parallel --number-of-cores parallel --number-of-threads parallel --number-of-cpus echo '### Test --use-sockets-instead-of-threads' (seq 1 4 | stdout parallel --use-sockets-instead-of-threads -j100% sleep) && echo sockets done & (seq 1 4 | stdout parallel -j100% sleep) && echo threads done & wait echo 'Threads should complete first on machines with less than 8 sockets' } par_long_line_remote() { echo '### Deal with long command lines on remote servers' perl -e "print(((\"'\"x5000).\"\\n\")x6)" | parallel -j1 -S lo -N 10000 echo {} |wc perl -e 'print((("\$"x5000)."\n")x50)' | parallel -j1 -S lo -N 10000 echo {} |wc } export -f $(compgen -A function | grep par_) compgen -A function | grep par_ | LC_ALL=C sort | parallel --joblog /tmp/jl-`basename $0` -j10 --tag -k '{} 2>&1'